Substance Trends: Gareth’s Report

Welcome to our weekly report on emerging substances in Gwent. This report is brought to you by our harm reduction specialist, Gareth, and is based on data gathered by Wedinos, a substance testing service. Our aim is to keep you informed about the substances found in locally purchased items, so you can make safer choices and reduce harm.

Gareth’s Weekly Report

Over the last two weeks, WEDINOS tested several samples:

Gwent

  • Cannabis sample contained Nicotine: A sample sold as Cannabis turned out to contain only Nicotine.

Across Britain

  • Accord brand Diazepam: Testing revealed the presence of Bromazolam, a short-acting benzodiazepine, and Metonitazene, a highly potent Nitazene many times stronger than heroin. Even if you only use benzodiazepines, ensure you carry Naloxone and never use alone.
  • Elipam brand Diazepam: This sample, in blister packaging, was found to contain a mix of substances, including Diazepam, Paracetamol, Tramadol (an opioid), and Amisulpride (an antipsychotic). Using this combination poses a high risk of adverse effects.
  • Mephedrone: A sample marketed as Mephedrone was identified as Clephedrone (4CMC), a stimulant similar in structure but potentially different in effect.
  • Pink Cocaine: Analysis showed this sample contained Ketamine and MDMA. Always research substances before use to minimize the risk of harmful reactions.
  • Cannabis OG Kush (Bud/Flower): This sample contained the synthetic cannabinoid MDMB-4en-PINACA. Even with Cannabis, the contents can be unpredictable. If you experience any adverse effects, seek medical help immediately.

Recognising an Overdose

Stay alert for signs such as non-responsiveness, shallow breathing, pale and clammy skin, snoring, blue lips, and a low pulse.

Responding to an Overdose

  1. Place the person in the recovery position.
  2. Dial 999 and request an ambulance; stay with the person.
  3. Use Naloxone; even if you use benzodiazepines. Multiple doses may be necessary.

Testing Your Substances

Knowing what’s in your substances is crucial. You don’t have to provide a sample; we can use your old paraphernalia, such as a used cooker or baggie. To get your substances tested, take your old equipment or a sample to your nearest drug and alcohol service. Stay safe and informed.